Which historical figure's Marines wore red uniforms, symbolized by the red piping on the Dress Blue Uniform?

The historical figure associated with Marines wearing red uniforms, denoted by the red piping on the Dress Blue Uniform, is John Paul Jones. As one of the early leaders of the Continental Navy during the American Revolutionary War, he played a significant role in establishing naval traditions for the United States, which included aspects of dress and ceremonial uniforms for military personnel.

The use of red piping in the uniforms pays homage to the naval traditions and signifies valor, as red is a color commonly associated with courage and bloodshed in battle. This choice reflects the honoring of that tradition, linking the Marines directly to their naval roots established during this formative period.

The other figures listed had significant contributions to American history, but they are not specifically tied to the establishment of the Marine uniforms or the red piping that symbolizes the Marine Corps heritage. Each played a different role in American independence and governance, but John Paul Jones is distinctly recognized in the context of military naval attire and the early formation of the United States Navy and Marine Corps.