How many enlisted personnel can another request in a trial by court martial as part of the jury?

The correct answer is based on the rules governing court-martial procedures within the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). In a general court-martial, the composition of the panel, which functions similarly to a jury in civilian trials, allows for the selection of enlisted personnel. Specifically, a convening authority can request enlisted personnel to make up at least one-third of the panel. This ensures that enlisted members have a voice in the trial process, which is vital given that a significant portion of the military consists of enlisted personnel.

Understanding this structure reflects an important principle within military justice, promoting a sense of fairness and representation among different ranks, particularly for cases involving enlisted service members. Thus, one-third is the proportion mandated by military regulations for the inclusion of enlisted personnel in a court-martial jury.