A summary court-martial is composed of one active duty officer with what minimum rank?

A summary court-martial is an expedited judicial proceeding used to address relatively minor offenses within the military. It is composed of a single active-duty officer who serves as the judge and jury in these proceedings. The minimum rank of this officer must be at least a Captain. This requirement ensures that the officer has sufficient experience and authority to conduct court-martial proceedings while maintaining the integrity of the military justice system.

Officers of lower ranks, such as a Lieutenant, would not meet the minimum requirement for this position, as the role demands a certain level of responsibility and leadership that corresponds with the rank of Captain or higher. The elevated rank requirement helps ensure that the proceedings are handled by an officer who possesses adequate authority and experience in military law and the complexities of court-martial procedures.