A prisoner of war (POW) has what obligation?

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The obligation of a prisoner of war (POW) is primarily defined by the Geneva Conventions, which outline the treatment and rights of prisoners. While a POW may be allowed to engage in work, it is important to note that the work performed must be non-compulsory and should not involve any advantage to the enemy’s military operations or contribute to their war efforts. POWs are entitled to remuneration for any work they perform, maintaining their dignity and rights under international law.

In contrast, obligations such as escaping whenever possible, providing intelligence to captors, or assisting in enemy operations would conflict with the responsibilities of a POW. Escaping can be seen as a personal goal, but risks for the individual and other POWs should be weighed with judgment. Providing intelligence to captors is not an obligation; POWs have the right to withhold such information without penalty. Assisting enemy operations is contrary to the very principles of being a POW, as it undermines their status and the protections afforded to them under international law.

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